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VPUvsXLUETF Comparison

ETF 1
VPU

Vanguard Utilities ETF

This fund is part of
US Utilities
+0.89%
VS
ETF 2
XLU

State Street Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF

This fund is part of
US Utilities
+0.89%

Vanguard Utilities ETF (VPU) and State Street Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLU) belong to the same industry segment: US Utilities. VPU's top 3 sector exposures are Utilities, Industrials and Energy. In contrast, XLU's top sector exposures are Utilities,  VPU is more expensive with a Total Expense Ratio (TER) of 0.09%, versus 0.08% for XLU. VPU is up 9.93% year-to-date (YTD) with +$332M in YTD flows. XLU performs better with 10.3% YTD performance, and +$1.30B in YTD flows. Run a side-by-side ETF comparison of VPU and XLU below, and assess how they stack up in performance, liquidity, risk, exposure, holdings, and more, helping you select the best ETF for your investments.

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VPU vs XLU performance and flow charts

Performance

-5.0-4.0-3.0-2.0-1.00.01.0%Mar 9Mar 16Mar 23Mar 30Apr 7

Cumulative Flows

0 M200 M400 M600 MMar 9Mar 16Mar 23Mar 30Apr 7

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Historic performance and flows
Data as of 04/08/2026
1M3MYTD1Y3Y5Y
Perf.
VPU
XLU
+0.60%+0.54%
+11.33%+12.13%
+9.93%+10.30%
+31.09%+31.60%
+46.25%+47.08%
+65.81%+67.68%
Flows
VPU
XLU
+$185M+$610M
+$327M+$1.32B
+$332M+$1.30B
+$825M+$3.55B
+$1.46B+$3.85B
+$1.98B+$7.40B
Volatility and drawdown
3M1Y3Y5Y
Volatility
VPU
XLU
+15.42%+15.73%
+14.51%+14.78%
+15.82%+16.14%
+17.07%+17.22%
Max drawdown
VPU
XLU
-6.44%-6.51%
-8.87%-9.19%
-18.60%-18.42%
-25.15%-25.30%
Max drawdown duration
VPU
XLU
38d38d
120d120d
373d373d
688d688d
Trading data

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VPU
XLU
Last sale
4/9/2026 at 1:30 PM
$203.63
$47.15
Previous close
04/08/2026
$202.09
$46.78
Consolidated volume
04/08/2026
Average volume
30 days
Average discount or premium
30 days
Average Bid/Ask spread
30 days
Replication quality
Data as of March 31, 2026
1-year trailing difference

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VPU
XLU
Tracking error
Tracking difference
1 year cumulative return difference
Best
Worst
Daily return difference
Average
Worst
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Main metrics
Last update 4/9/2026 at 1:30 PM
Live
Closed
VPU
XLU
Last price
$203.63
$47.15
1D performance
+0.76%
+0.79%
AuM$8.92 B$25.10 B
E/R0.09%0.08%
Characteristics
VPU
XLU
Management strategyPassivePassive
ProviderVanguardSPDR
BenchmarkMSCI US IMI Utilities 25/50 IndexS&P Utilities Select Sector Index
N° of holdings6631
Asset classEquitiesEquities
Trailing 12m distribution yield
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Inception dateJanuary 26, 2004December 16, 1998
ESGNoNo
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Exposure

Countries

VPU
USA
99.16%
Other
0.84%
XLU
USA
99.53%
Other
0.47%

Sectors

VPU
Utilities
97.59%
Other
2.41%
XLU
Utilities
99.53%
Other
0.47%

Diversification

VPU

Total weight of top 15 holdings out of 15

64.82%
XLU

Total weight of top 15 holdings out of 15

72.19%

Top 15 holdings

Data as of February 28, 2026
VPU
NEXTERA ENERGY
11.89%
SOUTHERN
6.35%
DUKE ENERGY
6.26%
CONSTELLATION ENERGY CORP
6.26%
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER
4.40%
SEMPRA ENERGY
3.87%
VISTRA CORP
3.63%
DOMINION ENERGY
3.32%
XCEL ENERGY
3.04%
ENTERGY
2.95%
EXELON CORP
2.81%
PUBLIC SRVCE ENT
2.65%
PG&E
2.57%
CONSOLIDATED EDISON
2.50%
WEC ENERGY GROUP INC
2.34%
XLU
NEXTERA ENERGY
13.28%
SOUTHERN
7.29%
CONSTELLATION ENERGY CORP
7.01%
DUKE ENERGY
6.92%
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER
4.87%
SEMPRA ENERGY
4.27%
VISTRA CORP
3.77%
DOMINION ENERGY
3.67%
EXELON CORP
3.37%
XCEL ENERGY
3.35%
ENTERGY
3.25%
PUBLIC SRVCE ENT
2.92%
PG&E
2.84%
CONSOLIDATED EDISON
2.76%
WEC ENERGY GROUP INC
2.59%
Frequently asked questions about VPU and XLU

How have the VPU and XLU ETFs performed in 2026?

As of April 8, 2026, VPU is up 9.93% year-to-date (YTD), while XLU has returned 10.3%. That puts XLU better performer ahead so far this year.

Which ETF is attracting more investor money: VPU or XLU?

Year-to-date, the VPU ETF saw +$332M in flows, compared to +$1.30B for XLU.

Which ETF is more volatile: VPU or XLU?

Over the past year, VPU had a volatility of 14.51%, while XLU experienced 14.78%.

Which ETF is bigger: VPU or XLU?

As of April 8, 2026, VPU holds $8.92 B in assets under management (AUM), while XLU manages $25.10 B.

What sectors do the VPU and XLU ETFs invest in?

VPU leans toward sectors like Utilities. Meanwhile, XLU focuses on Utilities.

What are the top holdings of the VPU ETF and XLU ETF?

VPU top holdings include NEXTERA ENERGY, SOUTHERN and DUKE ENERGY. XLU holds in its top three: NEXTERA ENERGY, SOUTHERN and CONSTELLATION ENERGY CORP.

Which ETF is more diversified: VPU or XLU?

VPU holds 67 securities with 64.82% of its assets in the top 15. XLU has 31 securities and a top 15 weight of 72.19%.

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