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Moving Markets

Reasons Behind Gold's Surprising Rally

Dive into the reasons behind gold's 2.55% weekly gain (up 14.42% year-to-date) and discover Gold ETPs’ role.

ETF Central
By ETF Central Team · May 13, 2024
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Gold prices defied expectations this week

Gold prices defied expectations this week, jumping 2.55% and sparking investor interest. This unexpected rally comes as the metal sits near record highs, just below $2,400 per ounce, in a market environment not traditionally seen as supportive of gold.

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Gold's Paradox: High Prices Despite Headwinds

Gold's recent price surge presents a puzzle. Traditionally, gold acts as a hedge against inflation, and rising interest rates are often a tool used to combat inflation. This should, in theory, push gold prices higher. Additionally, when stock market uncertainty rises due to higher borrowing costs, investors often seek gold as a safe haven, further boosting its price.

However, high interest rates also typically strengthen the U.S. dollar, and gold is priced in dollars. A stronger dollar makes gold more expensive for foreign buyers, putting downward pressure on its price. Currently, the dollar remains strong, exceeding the 105 index level, and hopes for a U.S. rate cut have been delayed until year-end. This combination of factors seemingly contradicts gold's recent price increase.

Gold ETPs: A Declining Trend

Besides the strong dollar, it's important to consider that the rise in gold prices coincides with a global decrease in gold ETP assets since mid-2022. This drop is intriguing and warrants further exploration into the factors driving the surge in gold's value.

What is Driving the Gold Rally: Central Banks and Asian Investors

The primary catalysts for gold's current surge are central banks and private investors in Asia. Central banks' purchases of gold smashed records in the first quarter of the year, reaching a colossal 289.72 tons, compared with 286.31 tons in 2022, which was already a historically high level.

Concurrently, private investors in Asia have also shown a growing appetite for the precious metal, leading to an increase in gold ETP holdings in this region. The physical gold market in these areas is experiencing a premium, signaling a strain on supply.

Gold Miners: Reaping the Benefits

Gold mining companies have directly benefited from the bullish gold market. This is reflected in the performance of gold miners ETFs, which saw a considerable leap of 5.15% over the week, surpassing the rise in Gold ETPs, which only saw an increase of 0.88%. Specifically, the VanEck Gold Miners ETF

and the iShares MSCI Global Gold Miners ETF
RING
-2.22%
have recorded gains of 5.14% and 5.44% respectively, highlighting the lucrative opportunities in mining stocks in the wake of the gold rally.

Group Data:

Funds Specific Data:

Please note this article is for information purposes only and does not in any way constitute investment advice. It is essential that you seek advice from a registered financial professional prior to making any investment decision.

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